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OCD: Effective Techniques to Overcome Compulsions

OCD: Effective Techniques to Overcome Compulsions

Living with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) can be challenging. One of the most distressing aspects of OCD is the presence of compulsions, those repetitive behaviors or mental acts that temporarily relieve anxiety but ultimately perpetuate the cycle. In this blog post, we'll explore effective techniques to help you gain control over your compulsions and lead a more fulfilling life. 

Understanding the Roots of Compulsions:

Before we dive into techniques, it's essential to understand where these compulsions originate. Compulsions often begin with a distressing thought or image that triggers fear, disgust, or discomfort. These thoughts can lead to doubt and what-if scenarios. Compulsions offer a false sense of control, but in reality, they exacerbate the OCD cycle. Whether your compulsions are directly related to your fears or not, they serve the same purpose: to reduce anxiety. Identifying and understanding the nature of your compulsions is crucial to breaking the cycle.

Types of Compulsions:

OCD compulsions come in various forms.
There are two main types of compulsions in OCD: physical and mental.
It's essential to recognize both types to effectively address them.
Physical compulsions: Involve observable actions, such as checking, washing, or tapping.
Mental compulsions: Are less apparent and may include rumination, mental checking, or analyzing. 
 

The I AM Method for Resisting Compulsions:

The "I AM" method is a powerful tool for overcoming compulsions:

Identify: Recognize when you're about to engage in a compulsion.
Allow: Allow the anxiety or discomfort to exist without acting on it.
Shift to Something in the Moment: Redirect your focus to an unrelated activity.
Move On: Continue with what you were doing before the compulsion urge surfaced.

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Setting Rules for Compulsions: 

  • Gradual change can be effective.
  • Set clear rules for yourself regarding compulsions.
  • For example, you might commit to checking a locked door only once, or allowing a certain amount of time for handwashing.

Consolidation of Learning: 

  • Document your experiences when resisting compulsions.
  • Describe what you planned, what happened, and what you learned.
  • This consolidation of learning reinforces your progress and helps solidify your recovery.

Overcoming compulsions in OCD is a gradual process. Remember that every time you resist an urge to compulse, it's a significant victory. There's no need for perfection in recovery; progress is what matters. By understanding the origins of your compulsions, recognizing their types, and implementing the techniques mentioned above, you can take steps toward breaking free from the OCD cycle. Celebrate your victories, and remember that recovery is possible, one step at a time. 

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